Location

Yzerfontein is a beautiful coastal village on the west coast of South Africa, less than 100km north of Cape Town. Its history is closely tied to the broader history of the Western Cape and its coastal settlements, though it has maintained a relatively quiet and rural character for much of its existence. 

Early History

The area surrounding Yzerfontein has been inhabited for thousands of years, with evidence of Khoisan hunter-gatherers living along the coast. The name “Yzerfontein” translates to “Iron Fountain” in Dutch/Afrikaans, referring to a freshwater spring in the area that may have had a high iron content.

Colonial Period

During the colonial era, Yzerfontein and the surrounding region were part of the Dutch East India Company’s holdings. The land became used for farming and grazing livestock. Fishing also became a significant activity, as the coastal waters were rich in marine life.
Development in the 20th Century
The village was established after most of Yzerfontein Farm was bought by the Katz-family in the 1930’s. It was developed as a holiday destination in the 20th century. Property development started to accelerate after the establishment of the nearby West Coast National Park in 1985. Yzerfontein has managed to retain its small-town charm, attracting visitors seeking tranquillity, fishing, wildlife, surfing or other forms of exercise – walking, jogging, cycling, horse-riding – in an unblemished natural environment.
Recent Growth: In the 21st century
Yzerfontein has grown, but still remains a quiet village with a population that swells during holiday seasons. It is known for its long, pristine beaches, including the famous 16 Mile Beach, one of the longest uninterrupted beaches in South Africa.
Economy and Community

The local economy is based on tourism, fishing, and to a lesser extent, agriculture and mining. Yzerfontein’s scenic beauty, with views of Table Mountain, Dassen Island and Meeurots, has made it popular for property development and holiday homes. Community-driven initiatives, including local businesses and events, have helped foster a strong sense of connection among residents.

Today, Yzerfontein is cherished for its natural environment, calm lifestyle, and as a retreat for those looking to escape the hustle of city life. Its history reflects its gradual transformation from a remote farming and fishing area to a modern-day tourist and retirement destination.